See deug on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "nl",
"3": "deugd"
},
"expansion": "Dutch deugd",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "dum",
"3": "dōget"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch dōget",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*dugeth"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *dugeth",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*dugunþō",
"4": "",
"5": "usefulness, virtue"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *dugunþō (“usefulness, virtue”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰewgʰ-",
"4": "",
"5": "to be ready, be sufficient"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰewgʰ- (“to be ready, be sufficient”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch deugd, from Middle Dutch dōget, from Old Dutch *dugeth, from Proto-Germanic *dugunþō (“usefulness, virtue”), from Proto-Indo-European *dʰewgʰ- (“to be ready, be sufficient”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "deugde",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "deugde",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"f2request": "1",
"f5accel-form": "diminutive",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "deug (plural deugde)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "deugde"
},
"expansion": "deug (plural deugde)",
"name": "af-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "ondeug"
}
],
"glosses": [
"virtue"
],
"id": "en-deug-af-noun-M3EwUjLI",
"links": [
[
"virtue",
"virtue"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dɪø̯χ/"
}
],
"word": "deug"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "nl",
"3": "deugen"
},
"expansion": "Dutch deugen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "dum",
"3": "dōgen"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch dōgen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "odt",
"3": "dugan"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch dugan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*duganą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *duganą",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch deugen, from Middle Dutch dōgen, from Old Dutch dugan, from Proto-Germanic *duganą.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "deug",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "deugende",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gedeug",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "deug (present deug, present participle deugende, past participle gedeug)",
"name": "af-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 76 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be appropriate, to be adequate, to be fitting"
],
"id": "en-deug-af-verb-uHZ-sPUC",
"links": [
[
"appropriate",
"appropriate"
],
[
"adequate",
"adequate"
],
[
"fitting",
"fitting"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to be appropriate, to be adequate, to be fitting"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to be decent, to be virtuous"
],
"id": "en-deug-af-verb-JscEzX2R",
"links": [
[
"decent",
"decent"
],
[
"virtuous",
"virtuous"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to be decent, to be virtuous"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dɪø̯χ/"
}
],
"word": "deug"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "deug",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 6 2 41 41 4 1 1 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 3 1 44 44 2 1 1 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 47 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "deugen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of deugen:",
"first-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-deug-nl-verb-djBM-pQ8",
"links": [
[
"deugen",
"deugen#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 6 2 41 41 4 1 1 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 3 1 44 44 2 1 1 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 47 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "deugen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of deugen:",
"second-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-deug-nl-verb-KMsZ2wH3",
"links": [
[
"deugen",
"deugen#Dutch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of deugen:",
"(in case of inversion) second-person singular present indicative"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in case of inversion"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "deugen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of deugen:",
"imperative"
],
"id": "en-deug-nl-verb-G1Y0RGpb",
"links": [
[
"deugen",
"deugen#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Nl-deug.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/Nl-deug.ogg/Nl-deug.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/43/Nl-deug.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-øːx"
}
],
"word": "deug"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "deog"
},
"expansion": "Middle Irish: deog, deoch\nIrish: deoch\nManx: jough\nScottish Gaelic: deoch",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle Irish: deog, deoch\nIrish: deoch\nManx: jough\nScottish Gaelic: deoch"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unknown"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "diod",
"t": "drink"
},
"expansion": "Welsh diod (“drink”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "*de-",
"3": "*gus",
"nocat": "1",
"t1": "from",
"t2": "pouring"
},
"expansion": "*de- (“from”) + *gus (“pouring”)",
"name": "compound"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*ǵʰew-",
"t": "to pour"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰew- (“to pour”)",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "χόη",
"t": "libation"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek χόη (khóē, “libation”)",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*dīātis"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *dīātis",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰeh₁(y)-",
"4": "",
"5": "to suck"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁(y)- (“to suck”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown. Originally a u-stem because of the u-coloured e. Related to Welsh diod (“drink”).\nPerhaps from Proto-Celtic *de- (“from”) + *gus (“pouring”) from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰew- (“to pour”), compare Ancient Greek χόη (khóē, “libation”). Or from Proto-Celtic *dīātis, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁(y)- (“to suck”). Or related to *dʰǵʰúHs (“fish”) (see there).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dige",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-decl-a-fem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ā-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Feminine ā-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "deug",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dig",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "deuga",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "deug",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "dig",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "deuga",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "dig",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dig",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "deuga",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dige",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "deug",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "deug",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dig",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "deugaib",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "deugaib",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "deog",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ndeog",
"source": "mutation"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{3}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{pl2}}}",
"17": "",
"18": "{{{pl3}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "genitive",
"6": "dige",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "deug f (genitive dige)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "dige"
},
"expansion": "deug f (genitive dige)",
"name": "sga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dig"
},
"name": "sga-decl-a-fem"
},
{
"args": {
"acc_du": "dig+L",
"acc_du2": "",
"acc_du3": "",
"acc_pl": "deuga+H",
"acc_pl2": "",
"acc_pl3": "",
"acc_sg": "dig+N",
"acc_sg2": "",
"acc_sg3": "",
"class": "ā-f",
"dat_du": "deugaib",
"dat_du2": "",
"dat_du3": "",
"dat_pl": "deugaib",
"dat_pl2": "",
"dat_pl3": "",
"dat_sg": "dig+L",
"dat_sg2": "",
"dat_sg3": "",
"gen_du": "deug+L",
"gen_du2": "",
"gen_du3": "",
"gen_pl": "deug+N",
"gen_pl2": "",
"gen_pl3": "",
"gen_sg": "dige+H",
"gen_sg2": "",
"gen_sg3": "",
"n": "",
"nom_du": "dig+L",
"nom_du2": "",
"nom_du3": "",
"nom_pl": "deuga+H",
"nom_pl2": "",
"nom_pl3": "",
"nom_sg": "deug+L",
"nom_sg2": "",
"nom_sg3": "",
"voc_du": "dig+L",
"voc_du2": "",
"voc_du3": "",
"voc_pl": "deuga+H",
"voc_pl2": "",
"voc_pl3": "",
"voc_sg": "deug+L",
"voc_sg2": "",
"voc_sg3": ""
},
"name": "sga-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "100 0 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sga",
"name": "Food and drink",
"orig": "sga:Food and drink",
"parents": [
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Let him not judge you, i.e. do not be borne into the institutions of the Law of the Old Testament, into their drink and their food, into their festivals and their sabbaths; but let your faith be perfect.",
"text": "Nachib·mided .i. nachib·berar i smachtu rechta fetarlicce, inna ndig et a mbiad, inna llíthu et a ssapati, act bad foirbthe far n‑iress.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"drink"
],
"id": "en-deug-sga-noun-IYrmtElm",
"links": [
[
"drink",
"drink"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"draught"
],
"id": "en-deug-sga-noun-rgGaAbnZ",
"links": [
[
"draught",
"draught"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 11 79",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"potion"
],
"id": "en-deug-sga-noun-puZfzkcL",
"links": [
[
"potion",
"potion"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dʲeu̯ɣ/"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"D. A. Binchy",
"Osborn Bergin"
],
"word": "deug"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "mga",
"3": "déc"
},
"expansion": "Middle Irish déc",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "sga",
"3": "deec"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish deec",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*dekam-kʷe",
"lit": "and ten"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *dekam-kʷe (literally “and ten”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dissimilation"
},
"expansion": "dissimilation",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "déag"
},
"expansion": "Irish déag",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"2": "jeig"
},
"expansion": "Manx jeig",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Irish déc, from Old Irish deec, deac, from Proto-Celtic *dekam-kʷe (literally “and ten”), with loss of the first k by dissimilation. Cognate with Irish déag and Manx jeig.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "numeral"
},
"expansion": "deug",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"pos": "num",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "gd",
"name": "Ten",
"orig": "gd:Ten",
"parents": [
"Numbers",
"All topics",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "fortnight",
"word": "cola-deug"
},
{
"english": "gross; 144",
"word": "dà dhusan dheug"
},
{
"english": "teenager",
"word": "deugaire"
}
],
"glosses": [
"-teen"
],
"id": "en-deug-gd-num-iKAuG0Ae",
"links": [
[
"-teen",
"-teen"
]
],
"related": [
{
"english": "ten",
"word": "deich"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "dheug"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tʲiək/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʃiək/"
}
],
"word": "deug"
}
{
"categories": [
"Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
"Afrikaans lemmas",
"Afrikaans nouns",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Afrikaans verbs",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ondeug"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "nl",
"3": "deugd"
},
"expansion": "Dutch deugd",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "dum",
"3": "dōget"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch dōget",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*dugeth"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *dugeth",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*dugunþō",
"4": "",
"5": "usefulness, virtue"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *dugunþō (“usefulness, virtue”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰewgʰ-",
"4": "",
"5": "to be ready, be sufficient"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰewgʰ- (“to be ready, be sufficient”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch deugd, from Middle Dutch dōget, from Old Dutch *dugeth, from Proto-Germanic *dugunþō (“usefulness, virtue”), from Proto-Indo-European *dʰewgʰ- (“to be ready, be sufficient”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "deugde",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "deugde",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"f2request": "1",
"f5accel-form": "diminutive",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "deug (plural deugde)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "deugde"
},
"expansion": "deug (plural deugde)",
"name": "af-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"virtue"
],
"links": [
[
"virtue",
"virtue"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dɪø̯χ/"
}
],
"word": "deug"
}
{
"categories": [
"Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
"Afrikaans lemmas",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Afrikaans verbs",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "nl",
"3": "deugen"
},
"expansion": "Dutch deugen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "dum",
"3": "dōgen"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch dōgen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "odt",
"3": "dugan"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch dugan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*duganą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *duganą",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch deugen, from Middle Dutch dōgen, from Old Dutch dugan, from Proto-Germanic *duganą.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "deug",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "deugende",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gedeug",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "deug (present deug, present participle deugende, past participle gedeug)",
"name": "af-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Afrikaans intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to be appropriate, to be adequate, to be fitting"
],
"links": [
[
"appropriate",
"appropriate"
],
[
"adequate",
"adequate"
],
[
"fitting",
"fitting"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to be appropriate, to be adequate, to be fitting"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Afrikaans intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to be decent, to be virtuous"
],
"links": [
[
"decent",
"decent"
],
[
"virtuous",
"virtuous"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to be decent, to be virtuous"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dɪø̯χ/"
}
],
"word": "deug"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Dutch verb forms",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/øːx",
"Rhymes:Dutch/øːx/1 syllable"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "deug",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "deugen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of deugen:",
"first-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"deugen",
"deugen#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "deugen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of deugen:",
"second-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"deugen",
"deugen#Dutch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of deugen:",
"(in case of inversion) second-person singular present indicative"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in case of inversion"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "deugen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of deugen:",
"imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"deugen",
"deugen#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Nl-deug.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/43/Nl-deug.ogg/Nl-deug.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/43/Nl-deug.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-øːx"
}
],
"word": "deug"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Irish feminine nouns",
"Old Irish lemmas",
"Old Irish nouns",
"Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Irish terms with unknown etymologies",
"Old Irish ā-stem nouns",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"sga:Food and drink"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "deog"
},
"expansion": "Middle Irish: deog, deoch\nIrish: deoch\nManx: jough\nScottish Gaelic: deoch",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle Irish: deog, deoch\nIrish: deoch\nManx: jough\nScottish Gaelic: deoch"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unknown"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "diod",
"t": "drink"
},
"expansion": "Welsh diod (“drink”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "*de-",
"3": "*gus",
"nocat": "1",
"t1": "from",
"t2": "pouring"
},
"expansion": "*de- (“from”) + *gus (“pouring”)",
"name": "compound"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*ǵʰew-",
"t": "to pour"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰew- (“to pour”)",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "χόη",
"t": "libation"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek χόη (khóē, “libation”)",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*dīātis"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *dīātis",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰeh₁(y)-",
"4": "",
"5": "to suck"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁(y)- (“to suck”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown. Originally a u-stem because of the u-coloured e. Related to Welsh diod (“drink”).\nPerhaps from Proto-Celtic *de- (“from”) + *gus (“pouring”) from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰew- (“to pour”), compare Ancient Greek χόη (khóē, “libation”). Or from Proto-Celtic *dīātis, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁(y)- (“to suck”). Or related to *dʰǵʰúHs (“fish”) (see there).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dige",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-decl-a-fem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ā-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Feminine ā-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "deug",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dig",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "deuga",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "deug",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "dig",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "deuga",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "dig",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dig",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "deuga",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dige",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "deug",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "deug",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dig",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "deugaib",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "deugaib",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "deog",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ndeog",
"source": "mutation"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{3}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{pl2}}}",
"17": "",
"18": "{{{pl3}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "genitive",
"6": "dige",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "deug f (genitive dige)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "dige"
},
"expansion": "deug f (genitive dige)",
"name": "sga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dig"
},
"name": "sga-decl-a-fem"
},
{
"args": {
"acc_du": "dig+L",
"acc_du2": "",
"acc_du3": "",
"acc_pl": "deuga+H",
"acc_pl2": "",
"acc_pl3": "",
"acc_sg": "dig+N",
"acc_sg2": "",
"acc_sg3": "",
"class": "ā-f",
"dat_du": "deugaib",
"dat_du2": "",
"dat_du3": "",
"dat_pl": "deugaib",
"dat_pl2": "",
"dat_pl3": "",
"dat_sg": "dig+L",
"dat_sg2": "",
"dat_sg3": "",
"gen_du": "deug+L",
"gen_du2": "",
"gen_du3": "",
"gen_pl": "deug+N",
"gen_pl2": "",
"gen_pl3": "",
"gen_sg": "dige+H",
"gen_sg2": "",
"gen_sg3": "",
"n": "",
"nom_du": "dig+L",
"nom_du2": "",
"nom_du3": "",
"nom_pl": "deuga+H",
"nom_pl2": "",
"nom_pl3": "",
"nom_sg": "deug+L",
"nom_sg2": "",
"nom_sg3": "",
"voc_du": "dig+L",
"voc_du2": "",
"voc_du3": "",
"voc_pl": "deuga+H",
"voc_pl2": "",
"voc_pl3": "",
"voc_sg": "deug+L",
"voc_sg2": "",
"voc_sg3": ""
},
"name": "sga-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Irish terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Let him not judge you, i.e. do not be borne into the institutions of the Law of the Old Testament, into their drink and their food, into their festivals and their sabbaths; but let your faith be perfect.",
"text": "Nachib·mided .i. nachib·berar i smachtu rechta fetarlicce, inna ndig et a mbiad, inna llíthu et a ssapati, act bad foirbthe far n‑iress.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"drink"
],
"links": [
[
"drink",
"drink"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"draught"
],
"links": [
[
"draught",
"draught"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"potion"
],
"links": [
[
"potion",
"potion"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dʲeu̯ɣ/"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"D. A. Binchy",
"Osborn Bergin"
],
"word": "deug"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "fortnight",
"word": "cola-deug"
},
{
"english": "gross; 144",
"word": "dà dhusan dheug"
},
{
"english": "teenager",
"word": "deugaire"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "mga",
"3": "déc"
},
"expansion": "Middle Irish déc",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "sga",
"3": "deec"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish deec",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*dekam-kʷe",
"lit": "and ten"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *dekam-kʷe (literally “and ten”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dissimilation"
},
"expansion": "dissimilation",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "déag"
},
"expansion": "Irish déag",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"2": "jeig"
},
"expansion": "Manx jeig",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Irish déc, from Old Irish deec, deac, from Proto-Celtic *dekam-kʷe (literally “and ten”), with loss of the first k by dissimilation. Cognate with Irish déag and Manx jeig.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "numeral"
},
"expansion": "deug",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"pos": "num",
"related": [
{
"english": "ten",
"word": "deich"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
"Scottish Gaelic lemmas",
"Scottish Gaelic numerals",
"Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Middle Irish",
"Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Old Irish",
"Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Middle Irish",
"Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Old Irish",
"Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"gd:Ten"
],
"glosses": [
"-teen"
],
"links": [
[
"-teen",
"-teen"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tʲiək/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tʃiək/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "dheug"
}
],
"word": "deug"
}
Download raw JSONL data for deug meaning in All languages combined (13.1kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Old Irish]; cleaned text: Initial mutations of a following adjective: *ᴴ = triggers aspiration *ᴸ = triggers lenition *ᴺ = triggers nasalization",
"path": [
"deug"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "deug",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: deug/Old Irish 'radical' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"deug"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "deug",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'lenition'",
"path": [
"deug"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "deug",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'nasalization'",
"path": [
"deug"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "deug",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for ndeog",
"path": [
"deug"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "deug",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.